This is the basics of cryptocurrency trading for beginners.
Fundamentals of Cryptocurrency Trading
To properly understand crypto trading, you need to know what a trade is.
What is a transaction?
Trading is the buying and selling of assets for profit. It involves acquiring assets to benefit from changes in value. There are many types of assets involved in trading.
This includes securities such as stocks, bonds, real estate units, and stocks.
This includes commodities such as gold and oil, as well as currencies such as USD and Euro.
These assets are usually traded on exchanges such as stock exchanges, commodity markets, and forex platforms.
People trade these assets to make money off the asset’s price fluctuations. So what about cryptocurrencies?
What is Cryptocurrency?
Cryptocurrency refers to digital assets that run on blockchain technology. One of the asset types that can be traded.
Cryptocurrency, like money, is a store of value. However, unlike money, it is decentralized.
That is, they are not issued by a central authority such as a central government. They are often called coins, tokens or just cryptocurrencies.
Cryptocurrency is an intangible asset. They only exist as shared ownership records on the blockchain.
Blockchain is a technology that holds a shared digital register of cryptographic transactions.
This makes cryptocurrency transactions transparent and secure. In most blockchains, all transactions are traceable and public.
What is cryptocurrency trading?
Crypto trading involves the exchange of crypto assets. Like other assets, crypto tokens are traded on exchanges called crypto exchanges.
You go to a cryptocurrency exchange to find people like you who want to make money with digital assets.
However, there are many idiosyncrasies to cryptocurrency trading. We’ll look more closely at these next time.
How Does Cryptocurrency Trading Work?
Cryptocurrency trading is a bit special compared to trading other assets.
One of the reasons for this is the incredible volatility of crypto assets. Volatility refers to changes, sometimes drastic changes, in the value of an asset.
It is normal for some crypto assets to rise or fall by more than 50% in hours, days or weeks. Changes of hundreds of percent are common.
The reason is that crypto trading is quite young.
Unlike other asset trading, which has been around for hundreds of years, cryptocurrency trading is less than a decade old.
In fact, Bitcoin, the oldest crypto asset, was only launched in 2009! Cryptocurrency trading is a bit unique for these reasons and more.
Dynamics of crypto trading
First, you will need an exchange to buy cryptocurrencies. There are also OTC options and peer-to-peer markets.
After purchasing the first cryptocurrency, you can exchange one cryptocurrency for another.
The goal of cryptocurrency trading can be one of two things.
Trade for short-term gains or trade for long-term gains.
There are many short-term trading strategies that are also popular in cryptocurrency trading. There are day trading, swing trading, margin trading, and copy trading.
These strategies can make you a lot of money very quickly. But they can also be very dangerous.
To reduce risk, people use many tools to gain insight into the market. These include market data tools, market charts and charts, and cryptocurrency trading bots.
These tools allow investors to predict market movements.
What drives the cryptocurrency market
When the cryptocurrency market is moving, it means there is an opportunity to make money. Or loseโฆ
This is why traders pay close attention. Some of the factors that can affect a cryptocurrency include token supply and market capitalization.
How crypto is reported in the media and major events in the crypto world, such as regulatory updates, also has a big impact. Major economic events, such as the global recession caused by COVID-19, also have a significant impact.
Recently, Luna and FTX have negatively impacted the cryptocurrency market.
But the crypto market is a small start on the road to the future.
Investing in these visions of the future requires thorough preparation, and beginners have a lot to learn if they want to actually trade cryptocurrencies.
More details will be shared one by one in the future.
์ด๋ณด์๋ฅผ ์ํ ์ํธํ ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ฐฐ์ฐ๊ธฐ
์ด๊ฒ์ ์ด๋ณด์๋ฅผ ์ํ ์ํธํํ ๊ฑฐ๋์ ๊ดํ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ด ๋๋ ๋ด์ฉ์ ๋๋ค.
์ํธํํ ๊ฑฐ๋์ ๊ธฐ์ด
์ํธํํ ๊ฑฐ๋๋ฅผ ์ ๋๋ก ์ดํดํ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๋๊ฐ ๋ฌด์์ธ์ง ์์์ผ ํฉ๋๋ค.
๊ฑฐ๋๋ ๋ฌด์์
๋๊น?
๊ฑฐ๋๋ ์ด์ต์ ์ํด ์์ฐ์ ์ฌ๊ณ ํ๋ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒ์ ๊ฐ์น์ ๋ณํ๋ก๋ถํฐ ์ด์ต์ ์ป๊ธฐ ์ํด ์์ฐ์ ์ทจ๋ํ๋ ๊ฒ์ ํฌํจํฉ๋๋ค. ๊ฑฐ๋์ ๊ด๋ จ๋ ๋ง์ ์ ํ์ ์์ฐ์ด ์์ต๋๋ค.
์ฌ๊ธฐ์๋ ์ฃผ์, ์ฑ๊ถ, ๋ถ๋์ฐ ๋จ์ ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ์ ๊ฐ ์ฆ๊ถ์ด ํฌํจ๋ฉ๋๋ค.
์ฌ๊ธฐ์๋ ๊ธ, ์์ ์ ๊ฐ์ ์ํ๋ฟ๋ง ์๋๋ผ USD, ์ ๋ก ๋ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ํตํ๋ ํฌํจ๋ฉ๋๋ค.
์ด๋ฌํ ์์ฐ์ ์ผ๋ฐ์ ์ผ๋ก ์ฆ๊ถ ๊ฑฐ๋์, ์ํ ์์ฅ ๋ฐ ์ธํ ํ๋ซํผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ๊ฑฐ๋์์์ ๊ฑฐ๋๋ฉ๋๋ค.
์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์์ฐ์ ๊ฐ๊ฒฉ ๋ณ๋์ผ๋ก ๋์ ๋ฒ๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ด๋ฌํ ์์ฐ์ ๊ฑฐ๋ํฉ๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ผ ์ํธ ํํ๋ ์ด๋ป์ต๋๊น?
์ํธํํ๋?
์ํธํํ๋ ๋ธ๋ก์ฒด์ธ ๊ธฐ์ ์์ ์คํ๋๋ ๋์งํธ ์์ฐ์ ์๋ฏธํฉ๋๋ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ํ ์ ์๋ ์์ฐ ์ ํ ์ค ํ๋์
๋๋ค.
์ํธํํ๋ ๋๊ณผ ๋ง์ฐฌ๊ฐ์ง๋ก ๊ฐ์น ์ ์ฅ ์๋จ์
๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ ๋๊ณผ ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ์ฐ๋์ด ์์ต๋๋ค.
์ฆ, ์ค์ ์ ๋ถ์ ๊ฐ์ ์ค์ ๊ธฐ๊ด์์ ๋ฐํํ์ง ์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒ๋ค์ ์ข
์ข
์ฝ์ธ, ํ ํฐ ๋๋ ๊ทธ๋ฅ ์ํธํํ๋ผ๊ณ ๋ถ๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.
์ํธํํ๋ ๋ฌดํ ์์ฐ์
๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ค์ ๋ธ๋ก์ฒด์ธ์์ ๊ณต์ ๋ ์์ ๊ถ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ผ๋ก๋ง ์กด์ฌํฉ๋๋ค.
๋ธ๋ก์ฒด์ธ์ ์ํธํ ๊ฑฐ๋์ ๊ณต์ ๋์งํธ ๋ ์ง์คํฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ ํ๋ ๊ธฐ์ ์
๋๋ค.
์ด๋ฅผ ํตํด ์ํธํํ ๊ฑฐ๋๋ฅผ ํฌ๋ช
ํ๊ณ ์์ ํ๊ฒ ๋ง๋ค ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ๋๋ถ๋ถ์ ๋ธ๋ก์ฒด์ธ์์๋ ๋ชจ๋ ๊ฑฐ๋๋ฅผ ์ถ์ ํ ์ ์๊ณ ๊ณต๊ฐํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.
์ํธํํ ๊ฑฐ๋๋?
์ํธํ ๊ฑฐ๋์๋ ์ํธํ ์์ฐ์ ๊ตํ์ด ํฌํจ๋ฉ๋๋ค. ๋ค๋ฅธ ์์ฐ๊ณผ ๋ง์ฐฌ๊ฐ์ง๋ก ์ํธํ ํ ํฐ์ ์ํธํ ๊ตํ์ด๋ผ๋ ๊ตํ์์ ๊ฑฐ๋๋ฉ๋๋ค .
๋น์ ์ ๋์งํธ ์์ฐ์ผ๋ก ๋์ ๋ฒ๊ณ ์ถ์ดํ๋ ๋น์ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ์ ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ํธํํ ๊ฑฐ๋์์ ๊ฐ๋๋ค.
๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ ์ํธ ํํ ๊ฑฐ๋์๋ ํน์ดํ ์ ์ด ๋ง์ด ์์ต๋๋ค. ๋ค์์๋ ์ด๋ค์ ๋ํด ์ข ๋ ์ดํด๋ณด๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค.
์ํธ ํํ ๊ฑฐ๋๋ ์ด๋ป๊ฒ ์๋ํฉ๋๊น?
์ํธํํ ๊ฑฐ๋๋ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์์ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋์ ๋นํด ์กฐ๊ธ ํน๋ณํฉ๋๋ค.
๊ทธ ์ด์ ์ค ํ๋๋ ์ํธํ ์์ฐ์ ๋๋ผ์ด ๋ณ๋์ฑ์
๋๋ค. ๋ณ๋์ฑ์ ์์ฐ ๊ฐ์น์ ๋ณํ ๋๋ก๋ ๊ธ๊ฒฉํ ๋ณํ๋ฅผ ์๋ฏธํฉ๋๋ค.
์ผ๋ถ ์ํธํ ์์ฐ์ด ๋ช ์๊ฐ, ๋ฉฐ์น ๋๋ ๋ช ์ฃผ ์์ 50% ์ด์ ์์นํ๊ฑฐ๋ ํ๋ฝํ๋ ๊ฒ์ ์ ์์
๋๋ค. ์๋ฐฑ ํผ์ผํธ์ ๋ณํ๋ ํํ ์ผ์
๋๋ค.
๊ทธ ์ด์ ๋ ์ํธํ ๊ฑฐ๋๊ฐ ์๋นํ ์ ๊ธฐ ๋๋ฌธ์
๋๋ค.
์๋ฐฑ ๋
๋์ ์กด์ฌํด ์จ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์์ฐ ๊ฑฐ๋์ ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ ์ํธํํ ๊ฑฐ๋๋ 10๋
๋ ์ฑ ๋์ง ์์์ต๋๋ค.
์ฌ์ค, ๊ฐ์ฅ ์ค๋๋ ์ํธํ ์์ฐ์ธ ๋นํธ์ฝ์ธ์ 2009๋
์์ผ ์ถ์๋์์ต๋๋ค! ์ด๋ฌํ ์ด์ ๋ฑ์ผ๋ก ์ธํด ์ํธํํ ๊ฑฐ๋๋ ์ฝ๊ฐ ๋
ํนํฉ๋๋ค.
์ํธํ ๊ฑฐ๋์ ์ญํ
์ฒซ์งธ, ์ํธํํ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๋์๊ฐ ํ์ํ ๊ฒ์
๋๋ค. OTC ์ต์
๊ณผ P2P ์์ฅ๋ ์์ต๋๋ค.
์ฒซ ๋ฒ์งธ ์ํธํํ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ ํ ํ๋์ ์ํธํํ๋ฅผ ๋ค๋ฅธ ์ํธํํ๋ก ๊ตํํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.
์ํธํํ ๊ฑฐ๋์ ๋ชฉํ๋ ๋ ๊ฐ์ง ์ค ํ๋์ผ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.
๋จ๊ธฐ ์ด์ต์ ์ํด ๊ฑฐ๋ํ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ฅ๊ธฐ ์ด์ต์ ์ํด ๊ฑฐ๋ํฉ๋๋ค.
์ํธํํ ๊ฑฐ๋์์๋ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์๋ ๋จ๊ธฐ ๊ฑฐ๋ ์ ๋ต์ด ๋ง์ด ์์ต๋๋ค. ๋ฐ์ด ํธ๋ ์ด๋ฉ , ์ค์ ํธ๋ ์ด๋ฉ , ๋ง์ง ํธ๋ ์ด๋ฉ , ์นดํผ ํธ๋ ์ด๋ฉ ๋ฑ ์ด ์์ต๋๋ค.
์ด๋ฌํ ์ ๋ต์ ๋งค์ฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋ง์ ๋์ ๋ฒ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค. ๊ทธ๋ฌ๋ ๊ทธ๋ค์ ๋ํ ๋งค์ฐ ์ํํ ์ ์์ต๋๋ค.
์ํ์ ์ค์ด๊ธฐ ์ํด ์ฌ๋๋ค์ ์์ฅ์ ๋ํ ํต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์ ์ป๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋ง์ ๋๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฌ์ฉํฉ๋๋ค. ์ฌ๊ธฐ์๋ ์์ฅ ๋ฐ์ดํฐ ๋๊ตฌ, ์์ฅ ์ฐจํธ ๋ฐ ๋ํ, ์ํธํํ ๊ฑฐ๋ ๋ด ์ด ํฌํจ ๋ฉ๋๋ค.
์ด๋ฌํ ๋๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํตํด ํฌ์์๋ค์ ์์ฅ์ด ์์ง์์ ์์ธกํฉ๋๋ค.
์ํธํํ ์์ฅ์ ์์ง์ด๋ ๊ฒ
์ํธํํ ์์ฅ์ด ์์ง์ธ๋ค๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋์ ๋ฒ ์ ์๋ ๊ธฐํ๊ฐ ์๋ค๋ ๋ป์
๋๋ค. ์๋๋ฉด ์์ด๋ฒ๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋โฆ
์ด๊ฒ์ด ํธ๋ ์ด๋๋ค์ด ์ธ์ฌํ ์ฃผ์๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์ธ์ด๋ ์ด์ ์
๋๋ค. ์ํธ ํํ์ ์ํฅ์ ๋ฏธ์น ์ ์๋ ์ผ๋ถ ์์ธ์๋ ํ ํฐ ๊ณต๊ธ ๋ฐ ์๊ฐ ์ด์ก์ด ํฌํจ๋ฉ๋๋ค.
๊ท์ ์
๋ฐ์ดํธ์ ๊ฐ์ ์ํธํ ์ธ๊ณ์ ๋ฏธ๋์ด ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์ ์ด๋ฒคํธ์์ ์ํธํ๊ฐ ๋ณด๊ณ ๋๋ ๋ฐฉ์๋ ํฐ ์ํฅ์ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋๋ค. ์ฝ๋ก๋19๋ก ์ธํ ๊ธ๋ก๋ฒ ๋ถํฉ ๋ฑ ์ฃผ์ ๊ฒฝ์ ์ด๋ฒคํธ๋ ์ํฅ์ด ํฝ๋๋ค.
์ต๊ทผ ๋ฃจ๋, FTX๋ ์ํธํํ ์์ฅ์ ๋ถ์ ์ ์ธ ์ํฅ์ ์ฃผ์์ต๋๋ค.
ํ์ง๋ง ์ํธํ์์ฅ์ ๋ฏธ๋๋ก ๊ฐ๋ ๊ธธ์ ์์ ์์์
๋๋ค.
์ด๋ฌํ ๋ฏธ๋์ ๋น์ ผ์ ํฌ์๋ฅผ ํ๋๊ฒ์ ์ฒ ์ ํ ์ค๋น๊ฐ ํ์ํ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ณด์๊ฐ ์ค์ ๋ก ์ํธ ํํ ๊ฑฐ๋๋ฅผ ํ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ฐฐ์ธ ๊ฒ์ด ๋ง์ต๋๋ค.
์์ธํ ๋ด์ฉ์ ์์ผ๋ก ํ๋์ฉ ๊ณต์ ํ๊ฒ ์ต๋๋ค.